byte类型

有byte bytes1 bytes2 … bytes32
特殊的有byte == bytes1

后面的数字代表占了多少字节。1个字节在内存中占了8位

性质

固定字节数组不能修改长度和内容

字节一般用16进制来存储

16进制中的1个数字代表占了4位。

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bytes1 public num1 = 0x6a; //转换为10进制:106
bytes2 public num2 = 0x6a6f; //转换为10进制:27247

bytes6 public num3 = 0x6a6f6e736f6e;

bytes1 public a = 0x6a;//转换为2进制:0110 1010
bytes1 public b = 0x6f;//转换为2进制:0110 1111
字节可以有长度属性

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function getlength() view public returns(uint,uint,uint){
return (num1.length,num2.length,num3.length);
}
字节可以比较大小

不同类型的字节也可以比较大小

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function test1() public view returns(bool){
return a>b;
}

function test2() public view returns(bool){
return a>=b;
}

function test3() public view returns(bool){
return a<b;
}
function test4() public view returns(bool){
return a<=b;
}

function test5() public view returns(bool){
return a==b;
}

function test6() public view returns(bool){
return a!=b;
}

function test7() public view returns(bool){
return num2 >num1;
}
字节可以进行位运算

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// 0110 1010
// 0110 1111

//&0110 1010 106 0x6a
//|0110 1111 111 0x6f
//^0000 0101 5 0x05
//~1001 0101 149 0x95
//<1101 0100 212 0xd4
//>0011 0101 53 0x35
function weiTest1() public view returns(bytes1){
return a & b;
}
function weiTest2() public view returns(bytes1){
return a | b;
}
function weiTest3() public view returns(bytes1){
return a ^ b;
}
function weiTest4() public view returns(bytes1){
return ~a;
}

function weiTest5() public view returns(bytes1){
return a<<1;
}
function weiTest6() public view returns(bytes1){
return a >>1;
}
完整代码

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pragma solidity ^0.4.23;


contract bytesTest{
//0x6a6f6e736f6e
bytes1 public num1 = 0x6a; //106
bytes2 public num2 = 0x6a6f; //27247

bytes6 public num3 = 0x6a6f6e736f6e;

bytes1 public a = 0x6a;//0110 1010 106
bytes1 public b = 0x6f;//0110 1111 111



function getlength() view public returns(uint,uint,uint){
return (num1.length,num2.length,num3.length);
}

// function changeLength() public {
// num1.length = 9;
// }

function test1() public view returns(bool){
return a>b;
}

function test2() public view returns(bool){
return a>=b;
}

function test3() public view returns(bool){
return a<b;
}
function test4() public view returns(bool){
return a<=b;
}

function test5() public view returns(bool){
return a==b;
}

function test6() public view returns(bool){
return a!=b;
}

function test7() public view returns(bool){
return num2 >num1;
}


// 0110 1010
// 0110 1111

//&0110 1010 106 0x6a
//|0110 1111 111 0x6f
//^0000 0101 5 0x05
//~1001 0101 149 0x95
//<1101 0100 212 0xd4
//>0011 0101 53 0x35
function weiTest1() public view returns(bytes1){
return a & b;
}
function weiTest2() public view returns(bytes1){
return a | b;
}
function weiTest3() public view returns(bytes1){
return a ^ b;
}
function weiTest4() public view returns(bytes1){
return ~a;
}

function weiTest5() public view returns(bytes1){
return a<<1;
}
function weiTest6() public view returns(bytes1){
return a >>1;
}

}

本文链接:https://dreamerjonson.com/2018/11/14/solidity-9/

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