ActiveMQ(二)——ActiveMQ的安装和基本使用
一、安装
启动之后成功
二、创建实例测试ActiveMQ
配置Maven所需的依赖<dependency><groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId><artifactId>activemq-all</artifactId><version>5.9.0</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.apache.xbean</groupId><artifactId>xbean-spring</artifactId><version>3.16</version></dependency>
消息发送
public class QueueSender {public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{ //连接工厂 ConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory("tcp://localhost:61616"); Connection connection = connectionFactory.createConnection(); connection.start(); //带事务的session Session session = connection.createSession(Boolean.TRUE,Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE); Destination destination = session.createQueue("my-queue"); MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(destination); for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) { TextMessage message = session.createTextMessage("message--"+i); Thread.sleep(1000); //通过消息生产者发出消息 producer.send(message); } session.commit(); session.close(); connection.close();}}
运行main方法,控制台输出如下:
那这个消息发送到哪里去了呢?
消息接收
public class QueueReceive {public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{ //连接工厂 ConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory("tcp://localhost:61616"); Connection connection = connectionFactory.createConnection(); connection.start(); //带事务的session,并且自动签收 final Session session = connection.createSession(Boolean.TRUE,Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE); Destination destination = session.createQueue("my-queue"); MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(destination); int i = 0; while (i<3){ i++; TextMessage message = (TextMessage) consumer.receive(); session.commit(); System.out.println("收到的消息是:"+message.getText()); } session.close(); connection.close();}}
运行main方法
此时再看服务器端会发送消息已经被接收处理了。
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