Yii2框架设置错误日志输出到日志或数据库

2025-01-31 技术教程

设置Yii的错误日志，可按照设置错误级别输入到日志或数据库中。
对yii\log\FileTarget做了重写。

1、设置common/config/main.php$db = require(__DIR__ . '/db.php');return [ 'vendorPath' => dirname(dirname(__DIR__)) . '/vendor', 'bootstrap' => ['log'], 'components' => [ 'cache' => [ 'class' => 'yii\caching\FileCache', ], 'db' => $db, 'log' => [ 'targets' => [ [ 'class' => 'yii\log\FileTarget', 'levels' => ['error', 'warning', 'info'], ], [// 'class' => 'yii\log\FileTarget', 'class' => 'app\common\components\FileTarget', 'levels' => ['error'], 'logFile' => '@runtime/logs/error.log', ],//日志入库 ], ], ], 'timeZone' => 'Asia/Shanghai',];

2、app\common\components\FileTarget

<?php namespace app\common\components; use yii\helpers\VarDumper; use yii\log; class FileTarget extends log\FileTarget { public function export() { parent::export(); // TODO: Change the autogenerated stub //调用接口将数据入库默认是收集错误日志 if (empty(\Yii::$app->params['errorLog']['switch'])) {//设置参数是否收集错误日志 $flag = false; if (empty($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'])) { $projectName = ''; $entrance = 'console'; $flag = true; } else { $document_root = explode('/', $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT']); $projectName = $document_root[count($document_root) - 3];//项目名称 $entrance = $document_root[count($document_root) - 2];//项目入口 } $params = $_POST ?: $_GET; $errList = []; foreach ($this->messages as $message) { list($text, $level, $category, $timestamp) = $message; if ($level <> 4) { if (!is_string($text)) { // exceptions may not be serializable if in the call stack somewhere is a Closure if ($text instanceof \Throwable || $text instanceof \Exception) { $text = (string)$text; } else { $text = VarDumper::export($text); } } if ($flag) { $dir1 = '/var/www/html/'; $start = strpos($text, $dir1); if (!$start) { $dir1 = '/disk/html/'; $start = strpos($text, $dir1); $project = substr($text, $start + strlen($dir1), 50); $project = explode('/', $project); $projectName = $project[0]; } else { $project = substr($text, $start + strlen($dir1), 50); $project = explode('/', $project); $projectName = $project[0]; } } $text = $text . "\n" . "params:" . json_encode($params); $errType = 'error'; if (stripos($category, 'db')) { $errType = 'db'; } else if (stripos($text, 'Redis')) { $errType = 'redis'; } $item = []; $item[] = empty($projectName) ? '0' : $projectName;//项目 $item[] = empty($entrance) ? '0' : $entrance;//入口 $item[] = empty($_SERVER['SERVER_NAME']) ? '0' : $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME']; $item[] = $level; $item[] = $category; $item[] = $timestamp; $item[] = $this->getMessagePrefix($message); $item[] = IPUtils::get_local_ip(); $item[] = empty($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']) ? '0' : $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']; $item[] = $errType; $item[] = $text;//错误信息 $errList[] = $item; } } //请求接口入库 $this->collectErrorLog($errList); } } /** * @param $data * @return mixed * 错误日志入库 */ private function collectErrorLog($data) { if (empty(\Yii::$app->params['errorLog']['logApiDomain'])) { if (YII_ENV == 'local' || YII_ENV == 'dev') { $url = 'http://dev.api.log.3ttech.cn/inner/collect-error-log?'; } else { $url = 'http://api.log.3ttech.cn/inner/collect-error-log?'; } } else { $url = \Yii::$app->params['errorLog']['logApiDomain'] . '/inner/collect-error-log?'; } $requestBody = [ 'data' => $data, ]; $url .= http_build_query($requestBody); $response = json_decode(AHelper::curl_get($url), true); return $response; }}

3、数据表的结构如下：
表字段可按照yii2框架中的字段调整设置。

CREATE TABLE `t_user_logs` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `project` varchar(100) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '项目名称', `entrance` varchar(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '入口', `address` varchar(50) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '访问域名', `level` varchar(200) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '错误级别', `category` varchar(200) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '类别', `log_time` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '日志时间', `prefix` varchar(200) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '前缀', `suffix` varchar(200) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '报错服务器ip', `request_uri` varchar(100) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '请求路由', `errType` varchar(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '4' COMMENT '错误类型', `message` text NOT NULL COMMENT '消息', PRIMARY KEY (`id`)) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=100001 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;