不懂Python3 webservice接口测试方法是什么?其实想解决这个问题也不难,下面让小编带着大家一起学习怎么去解决,希望大家阅读完这篇文章后大所收获。

一、使用python3做webervice接口测试的第三方库选择suds-jurko库,可以直接pip命令直接下载,也可以在pypi官网下载压缩包进行手动安装

二、安装好后,导入Client:from suds.client import Client。发送一条请求

from suds.client import Clienturl = 'http://www.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/WeatherWebService.asmx?wsdl'client = Client(url)# 打印所有webservice接口信息print(client)

但是会出现错误:

Traceback (most recent call last): File "E:/PycharmProjects/lianxiUItestSelenium/***.py", line 53, in <module> client = Client('http://www.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/WeatherWebService.asmx&#63;wsdl') File "E:\PycharmProjects\lianxiUItestSelenium\venv\lib\site-packages\suds\client.py", line 115, in __init__ self.wsdl = reader.open(url) File "E:\PycharmProjects\lianxiUItestSelenium\venv\lib\site-packages\suds\reader.py", line 150, in open d = self.fn(url, self.options) File "E:\PycharmProjects\lianxiUItestSelenium\venv\lib\site-packages\suds\wsdl.py", line 159, in __init__ self.build_schema() File "E:\PycharmProjects\lianxiUItestSelenium\venv\lib\site-packages\suds\wsdl.py", line 220, in build_schema self.schema = container.load(self.options) File "E:\PycharmProjects\lianxiUItestSelenium\venv\lib\site-packages\suds\xsd\schema.py", line 94, in load child.dereference() File "E:\PycharmProjects\lianxiUItestSelenium\venv\lib\site-packages\suds\xsd\schema.py", line 319, in dereference midx, deps = x.dependencies() File "E:\PycharmProjects\lianxiUItestSelenium\venv\lib\site-packages\suds\xsd\sxbasic.py", line 437, in dependencies e = self.__deref() File "E:\PycharmProjects\lianxiUItestSelenium\venv\lib\site-packages\suds\xsd\sxbasic.py", line 483, in __deref raise TypeNotFound(self.ref)suds.TypeNotFound: Type not found: '(schema, http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema, )'

三、只需要过滤掉一下地址就可以了。导入ImportDoctor和Import就可以

from suds.client import Clientfrom suds.xsd.doctor import ImportDoctor, Importimp = Import('http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema',location='http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema.xsd')imp.filter.add('http://WebXml.com.cn/')doctor = ImportDoctor(imp)client = Client('http://www.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/WeatherWebService.asmx&#63;wsdl',doctor=doctor)print(client)

输出结果:

(WeatherWebServiceSoap) Methods (5): getSupportCity(xs:string byProvinceName) getSupportDataSet() getSupportProvince() getWeatherbyCityName(xs:string theCityName) getWeatherbyCityNamePro(xs:string theCityName, xs:string theUserID)

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