安装环境:

CentOS 6.5

Redisredis-2.8.13

下载安装:

1、切换至/usr/local/src/目录下:

[root@node2 ~]# cd /usr/local/src

下载源码包:

[root@node2 src]# wgethttp://download.redis.io/releases/redis-2.8.23.tar.gz

2、解压:

[root@node2 src]# tar xf redis-2.8.23.tar.gz

3、切换至redis-2.8.23目录下:

[root@node2 src]# cd redis-2.8.23

4、安装redis至/usr/local/redis目录:

[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis install

5、为redis提供SysV init脚本:

[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# vim /etc/rc.d/init.d/redis

#!/bin/sh

# chkconfig: 2345 83 93

# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linuxsystems

# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.

#

# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linuxsystems

# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.

REDISPORT=6379

EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server

CLIEXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli

PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pid

CONF="/etc/redis/redis.conf"

case "$1" in

start)

if [ -f $PIDFILE ]

then

echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"

else

echo "Starting Redis server..."

$EXEC $CONF &

fi

;;

stop)

if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]

then

echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"

else

PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)

echo "Stopping ..."

$CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown

while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]

do

echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."

sleep 1

done

echo "Redis stopped"

fi

;;

*)

echo "Please use startor stop as first argument"

;;

esac

6、给脚本赋予执行权限:

[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# chmod u+x /etc/rc.d/init.d/redis

7、添加至服务管理列表,并让其开机自动启动:

[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# chkconfig --add /etc/rc.d/init.d/redis

[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# chkconfig redis on

8、创建redis持久化文件存放目录

mkdir -pv /var/redis/data

9、创建配置文件存放目录

[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# mkdir /etc/redis

10、提供配置文件

[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# cp/usr/local/src/redis-2.8.23/redis.conf /etc/redis/

11、编辑配置文件更改以下选项为如下值

[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# vim /etc/redis/redis.conf

daemonizeyes#使Redis以守护进程模式运行

dir/var/redis/data#设置持久化文件存放位置,路径可自定义

12、启动服务

[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# service redis start

13、检查服务端口

[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# netstat -tunl | grep 6379

tcp 0 00.0.0.0:6379 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN

14、修改PATH环境变量,让系统可以直接使用redis的相关命令:

[root@node2 ~]# echo 'exportPATH=/usr/local/redis/bin:$PATH' > /etc/profile.d/redis.sh

[root@node2 ~]# source /etc/profile.d/redis.sh

15、使用redis客户端工具连上redis进行测试:

[root@node2 ~]# redis-cli

127.0.0.1:6379> set hello world

OK

127.0.0.1:6379>

127.0.0.1:6379> get hello

"world"

127.0.0.1:6379> quit

[root@node2 ~]#

到此Redis的安装测试已经完成。