tensorflow安装成功import tensorflow出现问题怎么办

2024-11-21 技术教程

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在安装tensorflow完成后，import tensorflow as tf出现问题，问题如下：

>>> import tensorflow as tfTraceback (most recent call last): File "I:\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 58, in <module> from tensorflow.python.pywrap_tensorflow_internal import * File "I:\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 28, in <module> _pywrap_tensorflow_internal = swig_import_helper() File "I:\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 24, in swig_import_helper _mod = imp.load_module('_pywrap_tensorflow_internal', fp, pathname, description) File "I:\Anaconda3\lib\imp.py", line 242, in load_module return load_dynamic(name, filename, file) File "I:\Anaconda3\lib\imp.py", line 342, in load_dynamic return _load(spec)ImportError: DLL load failed: 动态链接库(DLL)初始化例程失败。 During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: Traceback (most recent call last): File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> File "I:\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\__init__.py", line 24, in <module> from tensorflow.python import pywrap_tensorflow # pylint: disable=unused-import File "I:\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\__init__.py", line 49, in <module> from tensorflow.python import pywrap_tensorflow File "I:\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 74, in <module> raise ImportError(msg)ImportError: Traceback (most recent call last): File "I:\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 58, in <module> from tensorflow.python.pywrap_tensorflow_internal import * File "I:\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 28, in <module> _pywrap_tensorflow_internal = swig_import_helper() File "I:\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 24, in swig_import_helper _mod = imp.load_module('_pywrap_tensorflow_internal', fp, pathname, description) File "I:\Anaconda3\lib\imp.py", line 242, in load_module return load_dynamic(name, filename, file) File "I:\Anaconda3\lib\imp.py", line 342, in load_dynamic return _load(spec)ImportError: DLL load failed: 动态链接库(DLL)初始化例程失败。 Failed to load the native TensorFlow runtime. See https://www.tensorflow.org/install/errors for some common reasons and solutions. Include the entire stack traceabove this error message when asking for help.

问题原因：

tensorflow的新版本不支持比较老的cpu（我这个老机器表示很桑心）

解决办法：

卸载现有的tensorflow，安装tensorflow1.5版本

依次执行：

pip uninstall tensorflowpip install tensorflow==1.5 -i http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple --trusted-host mirrors.aliyun.com

成功

另外其他原因：

报错：
import tensorflow遇到以下报错：

原因分析：
根据报错信息，导入（import）失败的原因是在源目录中导入（import）。

解决办法：
使用cd ..命令回到上一级目录，重新导入（import），导入（import）成功

补充：
在github中也有类似问题－可能不是同一原因导致－的讨论，针对的是“Failed to load the native TensorFlow runtime.“的问题，链接如下。
github该问题讨论